VIDEO SANGGA & BUAH PUKULAN
Pusat Cemerlang Silat
Saturday, December 28, 2013
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
CONTRIBUTION
In early 1957, Meor Rahman organized an exhibition of silat demonstrations in the state of Kedah. This was the first organized event, and the main objective was to propagate gayong to Malaysian society. In 1959, the first Institution of Gayong was established in Woodlands, Singapore and it was led by Meor Rahman. From this academy, more gayong instructors were produced.
In 1961, Meor Rahman retired from government work and started his own business. By then, seni silat gayong had spread throughout the Malay Peninsula. Meor Rahman was determined to bring more instructors to be supervised by he and his brother Meor Aziz to teach gayong at designated locations.
On October 22, 1963, Dato’ Onn Jaffar saw the possibility of forming an association to portray the art in its genuine state. This was the first silat ever recorded in Malaysia under the name silat seni gayong with the registered number 361. (the current number registered number is APS 0149/98). The headquarters was moved from Woodlands to Kota Sarang Semut in the state of Johor.
In 1964, a massive gayong exhibition was arranged in the northern Malay Peninsula. Due to the tremendous success of the demonstration, the Sultan of Kedah appointed Meor Rahman to teach gayong to the people of the state of Kedah. Many high-ranking elected officials in Malaysia began to practice gayong.
Toward the end of 1969, Meor Rahman moved back to Taiping. With assistant from some high-ranking gayong instructors, a gayong curriculum was systematically organized. On January 27, 1971, Air Kuning in Taiping was established as the highest gayong training center in Malaysia.
ACHIEVEMENT
There are many achievement of Dato Meor Abdul Rahman. But there are several highest of his achievement :
Ø Sultan of Perak, Sultan Alang Iskandar granted him the tittle Rahman Sendo (the invincible Warrior of Perak). Then, Meor Rahman became the adopted son of the sultan and lived with him until the sultan passed away in 1938.
Ø While he was in Taiping, Meor taught silat seni gayong to some of his very close friends. His friends called him “Rahman, The Strong Man.” At the same time, the sultan of the state of Kedah declared Meor Rahman as Mahaguru.
Ø In appreciated for his bravery in opposing the Japanese occupation on the island of Sudong, he was awarded the King George V Medal Of Honor by British government on December 23, 1947.
Ø In 1971, the new Sultan of Perak, Sultan Idris Shah, awarded Meor Rahman a Darjah Kebesaran Paduka Cura Si Manja Kini (Medal of Honor for his merit to the country), entitling him to be called dato. A few years later, Sultan Idris Shah joined gayong and was given the tittle sang sa purba.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF DATO' MEOR ABDUL RAHMAN
- BACKGROUND
The mahaguru of seni silat gayong was Dato Meor Abdul Rahman. He was the descendent of Bugis and arabs. His great grandfather, Prince Daeng Kuning (Daeng meaning Prince of royal Bugis), was a famous warrior also known as Panglima Hitam (The Black Warrior). Daeng Kuning was recognized as a descendent of the family of warriors identified as Pahlawan gayong. Pahlawan gayong was a famous warrior, highly intimidating, and respected by the public of Makasar, Riau, Siak and all of the surrounding islands. History indicates that the Malay legendary warrior, Hang tuah was inherited gayong, which was ultimately passed to Dato Meor Abdul Rahman.
Meor Abdul Rahman, son of Uda Mohd Hashim, was the originator and founder of silat seni gayong. He was born on August 17, 1915 in Taiping, Perak. His mother was Syarifah Aluyah, daughter of Syed Zainal AlAttas. He had a brother named Meor Aziz and a sister named Siti Syarifah. Before Meor Rahman was born, his mother had a dream that the child she carrying would someday become a leader and warrior. Legend has it that Meor Rahman was born with an unformed twin, a little creature was kept in coconut shell for a while and then released into a river in Perak called Teluk Kertang. According to his mother, this was a sign that one day he would become a respected and well-known warrior.
- EDUCATION
In his early years, Meor Rahman received his education from a Malay school in the village of Pokok Asam in Taiping, and in his adolescent years he attended King Edwards VII school, later he joining a technical school until 1936.
- LEARNING SILAT FROM SYED ZAINAL AL-ATTAS
Meor Rahman began learning silat when he 12 years old from his grandfather on his mother’s side, Syed Zainal Abidin Al-Attas, who inherited gayong from Daeng Ambok Solok a Bugis warrior residing in Jambi, Sumatra. When Meor Rahman was small, he heard many stories from his grandparents about legendary Malay warriors. He spent 4 solid years learning the selok belok in details from his grandfather. Then his grandfather told him that he would finish his training some day in the southern border Thailand with a mysterious being. After completing school, he spent most time visiting his brother –in –law who worked as a police officer in the area. There, he took the opportunity to expand his silat knowledge by learning from different silat gurus. However, his silat knowledge was much higher than the other gurus. Many silat masters challenged Meor, but none were equivalent to him.
- MOMENT MEETING HANG TUAH BEFORE FINISH LEARNING SILAT
Meor regularly went hunting for birds and wild roosters. One day, he and his friends were hunting, and he wandered into the tropical forest near the southern Thailand border. He met an old man named Pak Choh who took him as his adopted son. Knowing that Meor had a background as a warrior, he introduced him to Lim Choon. Lim arranged many competitions for Meor with several Muay Thai fighters. Because of Meor’s excellent performance, he won many fights and was granted the tittle pendekar (warrior).

- MOVING TO SINGAPORE AND SUDONG'S EVENT
After the sultan of Perak died, Meor Rahman moved to Singapore, then a Malaysian state in search of a better life. He worked at several jobs and later served with the British Royal Signal Corp at Gillman Barracks, under the command of Liutenant Colonial Pope. While there, a martial arts teacher challenged him to combat, and Meor Rahman was able to overcome him. He then became combat instructor to coach the British army in unarmed self-defense. He was the first Malay to hold such a position in the British government. When the Japanese attacked Singapore in 1942, Meor was instructed to relocate to the near-by Sudong island.
Before being allowed to reside on Sudong island, he was required to challenge pendeker Wak Kusang a group leader on the island. Meor successful accomplished the task. In order to protect the inhabitants from being crushed by the Japanese army in early 1942, gayong was introduced to several chosen people. These people, along with the intelligence plan from Meor Rahman, secured the island. The Japanese army left the people of the people of the island alone.
During the Japanese occupation of Malaysia in1942, Meor Rahman was detained for resisting the Japanese troops and for injuring a Japanese soldier in order to protect his family. He was sentenced to death by hanging. In order to avoid the death sentence, he served in the Japanese army. In 1945 when the Japanese surrendered, Meor Rahman went back to Singapore where the Sudong island residents offered him work as penghulu (chief) of the village. He was chief of the village for 2 years and then joined the British government to work as detective. In appreciated for his bravery in opposing the Japanese occupation on the island of Sudong, he was awarded the King George V Medal Of Honor by British government on December 23, 1947.
- MEETING BRUCE LEE
By then, Dato’ Meor ‘s name had become well known throughout Malaysia. His popularity reached the famous Hong Kong martial artist Bruce Lee. While traveling from London to Malaysia with friend Tuan Syed Jamalulail, Dato’ Meor meet Bruce Lee at the Hong Kong airport. After introductions, Lee offered him a part in his movie The Game of Death. Dato’ Meor respectfully declined the offer. However, they did manage to exchange a few moves, information, and views about Malay and Chinese self-defense. Lee acknowledged the astounding skill of Dato’ Meor Rahman and his silat seni gayong.
- THE DEVELOPMENT OF SILAT
During Meor stayed on the Sudong island, silat seni gayong began to proliferate from Sudong to Seking, Semulon, Bukum, Semantan, and all of the Indonesian islands surrounding the area including Gerating and Terong. Sudong islang became the center of gayong.
At the end of 1949, gayong was widely spread over Singaporeand Malay Peninsula. In the mid-1950s, many actors and actresses began join gayong. In 1956, a very significant and respected Malay political figure, Dato’ Onn Jaffar, join gayong. He was endorsed as the advisor of seni silat gayong traditions and culture.
Gayong continued to broaden, and by 1976 it was estimated that practitioners of gayong had reached more than 150,000. Later, the Malaysian army and the Royal Malaysian Police Group started to apply gayong as a method of self-defense. Toward the end of 1980, several local and foreign martial artists confronted and challenged Dato, but they were all respectfully declined.
- MOMENT DATO' MEOR DIED
Toward the end of his life, Dato Meor reminded his pupils to always unite. Youngsters were encouraged to learn gayong and they were reminded that every gayong student is obligated to preserve silat seni gayong. on June 23, 1991, Dato Meor Abdul Rahman passed away. He was 76 years old. He was buried at Masjid Lama, in Taiping, Perak. His skill in silat as a pendekar and mahaguru is acknowledged by society. Before he died, Dato Meor told all gayong practitioners that there would be no more mahaguru of silat seni gayong after his death. Silat seni gayong is entrusted to the committees that govern the gayong organization. Before he passed away, he selected his daughter, Cikgu Siti Kalsom, as the first gayong trustee, and Cikgu Razali Salleh as the second. Cikgu Razali passed away in early 2001
There are 4 historical gayong places of importance that Dato Meor Rahman named before he died. These are places that gayong students should visit when they have the opportunity.
· Padang Antah Berantah, in the state of Perak. This is where the government of Gangga Negara was formed.
· Padang Sanai, in the state of Kedah. This is where Mahaguru Dato Meor Rahman completed his silat education.
· Sudong island in Singapore. This is where gayong was introduced to the public.
Sedili, in the state of Johor. What the grandmaster, before he died, cryptically referred to as the “end of gayong”.
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